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Legislation + Regulation, Lighting Industry

FCC Bans Chinese Test Lab Certifications On Electronics!

 

The FCC has voted to bar Chinese and Hong Kong testing labs from certifying electronics for sale in the U.S., expanding an earlier restriction aimed at labs tied to the Chinese government and other national-security risks. The move is meant to reduce the chance that insecure or compromised devices enter the U.S. market, but it could also disrupt a large share of the electronics testing pipeline because roughly 75% of devices are currently tested in China.

The FCC unanimously approved the ban on April 30, 2026, after previously targeting only labs owned or controlled by the Chinese government. The new step broadens the scope from specific state-linked facilities to Chinese and Hong Kong labs more generally, signaling a tougher stance on foreign involvement in U.S. device certification.

The policy matters because FCC equipment authorization is required before many electronics can be imported and sold in the United States. That includes smartphones, cameras, computers, and lighting devices that rely on third-party testing labs to verify compliance with safety and security rules.

The FCC says the issue is national security. Officials argue that labs influenced by foreign adversaries could become a pathway for insecure equipment to reach U.S. networks, and that the certification process itself can expose sensitive information about devices and supply chains.

The article also notes that this is part of a broader U.S. push to limit Chinese influence in telecommunications and electronics infrastructure. In recent years, the FCC has restricted approvals for equipment from companies such as Huawei and ZTE and taken other steps against firms it considers security threats.

The biggest practical effect may be on manufacturers and importers, because China remains a major hub for electronics testing. The FCC estimates that about 75% of electronics entering the U.S. are tested in China, so shifting that work elsewhere could create delays, added costs, and a need for more accredited labs in the U.S. or allied countries.

The FCC will need to expand domestic and allied testing capacity if it wants the policy to work smoothly. Otherwise, companies may face bottlenecks while trying to certify new products under the revised rules.

China sharply criticized the move, saying it undermines trade relations and the broader economic order. Chinese officials warned they could take countermeasures if the restrictions are implemented, which raises the possibility of another point of friction in U.S.-China technology and trade disputes.

What This Means For Lighting Manufacturers

For LED lighting manufacturers, the FCC action mainly means more certification friction, higher costs, and longer launch timelines. Any LED luminaire, driver, or connected lighting control that needs FCC authorization will have fewer approved lab options, so manufacturers that relied on Chinese labs may need to reroute testing to U.S. or allied facilities.

That can hit LED makers in three ways. First, compliance budgets rise because non-China labs often charge more and have longer queues, especially for wireless-enabled products like smart bulbs, sensors, and networked controls. Second, product development cycles may slow if lab capacity becomes a bottleneck, delaying new SKUs, rebate-driven product updates, and project deployments. Third, companies with China-based supply chains may need to revisit documentation, quality-control workflows, and vendor qualification to avoid re-testing or certification surprises.

The impact is likely strongest for manufacturers selling into the U.S. market that use radio-frequency features such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, or occupancy sensors. Simple non-connected LED products should be less affected, but many commercial lighting products now include wireless controls, so the rule can ripple beyond just consumer electronics.

In the near term, larger manufacturers will be better positioned to absorb the transition, while smaller firms may feel the added cost and scheduling pressure more sharply. This is not just about lab certification; it reflects a wider U.S. government strategy to reduce dependence on Chinese-controlled technology channels. The FCC is trying to close off what it sees as a weak point in the electronics supply chain, even if that means short-term disruption for manufacturers and testing providers.

More information is available here.

Images above courtesy of Guangdong Meide Testing Technology Co., Ltd.

author avatar
David Shiller
David Shiller is the Publisher of LightNOW, and President of Lighting Solution Development, a North American consulting firm providing business development services to advanced lighting manufacturers. The ALA awarded David the Pillar of the Industry Award. David has co-chaired ALA’s Engineering Committee since 2010. David established MaxLite’s OEM component sales into a multi-million dollar division. He invented GU24 lamps while leading ENERGY STAR lighting programs for the US EPA. David has been published in leading lighting publications, including LD+A, enLIGHTenment Magazine, LEDs Magazine, and more.
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